A premise is a statement that serves as the basis for an argument or conclusion. It is a proposition that is taken as true in order to support a conclusion, and it can be either true or false.
Here are some examples of premises:
All men are mortal. (This is a premise commonly used in arguments about the nature of human beings and our mortality.)
If it's raining outside, then the ground will be wet. (This is a premise based on cause-and-effect reasoning.)
A person who commits murder should be punished. (This is a premise that is the basis for many arguments about the criminal justice system and the appropriate levels of punishment for various crimes.)
If a student studies hard, then they will do well on their exams. (This is a premise based on the assumption that hard work leads to success.)
You need oxygen in order to breathe. (This is a premise based on scientific fact.)
In each of these examples, the premise is used to support an argument or conclusion. Without sound premises, arguments can fall apart or fail to persuade those who hear them.
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